The tree society of southern africa has been in existence since 1946, and is actively involved in promoting the awareness and preservation of trees. Fertilizer use by crop in south africa only fourteen percent of the total land area of south africa receives suf. A guide to tree species in the kruger national park, south africa. A n earlier a e t f a t vegetation map of africa south of the sahara was published. This map of southern africa shows some of the most popular tourist areas in southern africa including the greater kruger national park, cape town and the garden route in south africa. The diversity of southern africas natural habitats is matched by its diversity in wildlife. Step 6 cacao trees are also found in central america the southern portion of the continent of north america.
The southern areas of west africa have two rainy seasons, one lasting from the end of april to midjuly, and another, shorter one in september and october. All over africa, acacias have been grown traditionally as farm trees within and. The authors, recognized authorities on the subject, provide clues in the form of a classification system of identification, beginning with the biomes and vegetation types and then tree size, shape, and foliage. Full text of guide to plant families of southern africa see other formats. The principal ecologic groups of plants that have been recognized by botanists are hydrophytes.
However the name miombo is widely used to describe the savanna woodlands of southern africa that are dominated by trees of the subfamily caesalpinioideae of the leguminosae, mainly of the genera brachystegia, julbernardia and isoberlinia. This impressive work is the first comprehensive account of the vegetation of southern africa. Moll in 1984, third impression 1988 when 12 pages were added with updates on nomenclature. Read download pocket guide trees of southern africa pdf. This is particularly worrisome since, according to the uns food and agriculture organization, some 83% of subsaharan african people depend on the land for their livelihood, and food production in africa will have to increase almost 100. Tree domestication in tropical agroforestry springerlink. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Photo guide to trees of southern africa request pdf. This region represents the southernmost distribution for tropical faunas and floras in africa, and contains highly endemic flora as well as some narrowly endemic animals. Pdf the mainland region of africa is southern africa because it is considered to be robust. Only two species, adansonia digitata and adansonia kilima, are native to the african mainland, while six of their relatives are found in madagascar and one in australia. Striking white bark with areas of dark gray or black. Baobab adansonia digitata, or baobab tree, was named in honour of michel adanson, the naturalist who first saw it in senegal, africa about 1750. Southern africa has a rich legume flora comprising 3 indigenous genera and 1620 indigenous species, of which 1059 species 65% are endemic to the flora of southern africa region.
This map shows governmental boundaries, countries and their capitals in west southern africa. Gardens take many years to develop, but if you visit one of our tree nurseries and choose from. Olea europaea wilsonii fruitless olive trees produce large amounts of shade to any. Though many people imagine south africa to be a land of endless grasslands and savannahs, the country is the only one on earth which completely contains an entire plant kingdom, the cape floristic. Field guide to trees of southern africa by braam van wyk. In brackets, i have included explanations for some of the fairly formidable vocabulary used in many descriptions. South africa is the home of a large number of indigenous plants. Showing road details, accommodation, viewpoints, picnic sites, hides, toilets, shops and other services in the parks, as well as general information, park booking details and. Southern africa has a total of 225 plant families with the 52 largest families covering over 90% of the flora. Tylecodon similis zigzag butterbush is a small succulent with a slender, erect, sparingly branched stem that grows from an underground tuber. Southern africa has a rich variety of tree species, with an estimated 2 100 indigenous species and more than 100 naturalised aliens.
The arbor day foundation is a 501c3 nonprofit conservation and education organization. Eastern shore of south africa kwazulucape coastal forest mosaic runs along the eastern coast of south africa, a mix of forest interspersed by thornveld. Identifying the trees of southern africa is a formidable challenge. Full text of guide to plant families of southern africa. Victoria falls, which can be visited from the zimbabwean or zambian side, and more. Part i provides the physiographic, climatic, biogeographic and historical background essential for understanding. The live oak is a large evergreen shade tree noted for its beauty and extreme drought tolerance. Botanic gardens, eucalyptus, forestry, fruit trees, southern africa, tree. South africa plant information, facts and uses, photos, growing tips, where to buy, and more. It is well developed over the lowveld and kalahari region of south africa and is also the dominant vegetation in neighboring botswana, namibia and zimbabwe. Hango yebotswana, is a landlocked country in southern africa. The trees of southern africa this is my story my intention here is to provide interested persons with details that, due to space restraints, are not all available collectively in text books or on all websites at the moment.
This interactive version of braam and piet van wyks field guide to trees of southern africa is an essential field guide that describes over of the more common and accessible tree species found in the southern. Africa is a n the scene halfdozen versatile, however, have haviours and ms that can ertainment. Key to trees of southern africa app by meg coates palgrave. Southern african botanical diversity network report no. This is a list of southern african trees, shrubs, suffrutices, geoxyles and lianes, and is intended to cover angola, botswana, lesotho, malawi, mozambique, namibia, south africa, swaziland, zambia and zimbabwe. Click download or read online button to get trees of southern africa book now. Palgraves trees has found its way onto almost every bookshelf in southern africa and after more than 20 years on the market and through 10 reprints has become the tree bible unquestioned in its authority. Tony wheeler, cofounder lonely planet plan 1 2 our apps. Van wyk and others published photo guide to trees of southern africa find. My intention here is to provide interested persons with details that, due to space restraints, are not all available collectively in text books or on all websites at the moment. Download our free maps in pdf format for easy printing. The savanna biome is the largest biome in southern africa, occupying 46% of its area, and over onethird the area of south africa. Map of southern african countries adventure to africa.
Map of southern africa detailed southern african tourist map. Dec 03, 2019 melissa shales is an awardwinning freelance travel writer and the author of dozens of guidebooks. Trees southern africa covering all known indigenous. Botswana, as with other southern africa countries, is characterized by geographically. This field guide to the trees of southern africa covers approximately 900 of the species found in the region. Memoirs of the botanical survey of south africa 15. Meg coates palgrave brings practical experience and a vast knowledge to this task assisted and.
Trees of southern africa download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. In the north where there is less rainfall, there is only one rainy season, which lasts from july to september. In spite of its popularity, it has long been in need of a thorough revision and updating. Within the region are numerous territories, including the republic of south africa a successor country to the union of south africa.
These details are followed by keys to the groups and family systems. Although the baobabs genus is small, the tree itself is quite the opposite. The irrigated area accounts for less than ten percent of the total arable area but provides. This africa tree guide includes descriptive information, images and the latin names of trees, as well as where they can be found. List of southern african indigenous trees and woody lianes. Government herbarium to prepare a manual of orchardculture. Species composition and diversity maps of trees with large crowns were consistent with established knowledge. Degraded soil diminishes food production and leads to soil erosion, which in turn contributes to desertification. Jul 21, 2017 baobab trees adansonia digitata the enormous baobab tree grows mostly in the semiarid areas of south africa, north of the soutpansberg mountains. Free maps for students, researchers, teachers, who need such useful maps frequently. The forests of southern africa comprise a multitude of forest types and ecosystems, ranging from mangroves to. In africa certain trees are said to be imbued with great symbolic, medicinal and cultural power. A new map of standardized terrestrial ecosystems of africa aag.
The notion of indigenous is of necessity a blurred concept, and is clearly a function of both time and political boundaries. Penny encyclopedia of life support systems eolss population growth and increasing per capita demands for forest products and therefore forest exploitation, and the conversion of forested land for the purpose. It is known for its beautiful scenery, mountains, rivers, lakes, forests and beaches. Southern africa map, map of southern africa, printable.
Medium green, teardropshaped leaves with toothed edges, turning yellow in fall. The region contains a remarkable juxtaposition of different ecosystems, yet it forms a cohesive ecological unit with exceptionally high endemism. Small to medium evergreen tree that establishes a large umbrellashaped canopy. From our humble beginnings in the early 80s, weve worked tirelessly to perfect production and supply methods that allow us to consistently produce south africas highest quality containergrown trees, destined for a long life in your garden. Field guide to trees of southern africa nhbs field guides. South african trees south africa is home to numerous tree species. Angola, tanzania, zambia, botswana, democratic republic of the congo, malawi, mauritius, mozambique, namibia, seychelles, lesotho, madagascar, south sudan.
We propose that the products of such domesticated trees are called agroforestry tree products aftps to distinguish them from the extractive tree resources. Baobabs are oddlooking trees with thick trunks and thin, rootlike branches, and native south african legend has it that the gods planted the baobab tree upsidedown. Step 7 find the caribbean islands on the map and color them purple. Bringing you the unrivalled material that the books. Species are logically arranged in 43 groups based on easytoobserve leaf and stem features.
Trees of southern africa by coates palgrave, meg penguin. Field guide to trees of southern africa penguin random. Field guide to trees of southern africa describes and illustrates more than 1 000 of these, focusing on trees that are the most common and most likely to be encountered. The current publication, the fourth edition in the series, has been expanded to include data on life cycle, life form. Unesco eolss sample chapters land use, land cover and soil sciences vol. Pdf field guide to trees of southern africa researchgate.
The flora of southern africa fsa region south africa, namibia, botswana, lesotho and swaziland has the richest temperate flora in the world with approximately 22 000 species described to date, harbouring about 10% of the worlds vascular plant flora in conjunction with extremely high levels of. The large number of plant species in this region ca. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. Southern africa is home to many tree species check out the country lists for more localised information. Trees of southern africa, covering all known indigenous species in the republic of south africa, southwest africa, botswana, lesotho and swaziland, volume three only. She grew up in zimbabwe and travels widely in africa. Mapping vegetation morphology types in southern africa.
See more ideas about tree, tree of life, african tree. Map of southern africa select your destination on the map below by clicking on one of the highlighted countries. Penny environmental and developmental consultantpractitioner, cape town, south africa keywords. Many of these tree species produce abundant fruits, which are used by the local communities to a greater or lesser degree. This trees of africa guide includes descriptive information, images and the latin.
Produced and published by southern african botanical diversity network sabonet co south african national biodiversity institute, private bag x101, 0001, pretoria. The garden route is the coastal area between mossel bay and port elizabeth along the southern cape coast of south africa. Miombo is the vernacular plural name for brachystegia boehmii and similar trees found across southern africa coates palgrave et al. Jul 01, 1997 this field guide to the trees of southern africa covers approximately 900 of the species found in the region. Southern africa is the southernmost region of the african continent, variably defined by geography or geopolitics. Formerly the british protectorate of bechuanaland, botswana adopted its name after becoming independent within the commonwealth on 30 september 1966. The countries that produce cacao in central america are mexico, costa rica, and panama. A number of interesting, laidback coastal towns add character to the garden route, including knysna, wilderness, plettenberg bay, nature. Botswanas okavango delta, chobe and moremi game reserves. Printed in 2005 in the republic of south africa by capture press, pretoria, 27 12 3491802 isbn 1. Designed in such a way that each individual map folds out for easy use, this 6in1 map is a very helpful, valueformoney addition to the essential south africa.
Pages in category trees of southern africa the following 10 pages are in this category, out of 10 total. Field guide to trees of southern africa article pdf available in international journal of plant biology 31. The trees are grouped into sections according to leaf shape, and each section is identified by a line drawing of the leaf group. Find central america on the map and color it green. A symbol of life on the african plains, the giant baobab belongs to the genus adansonia, a group of trees consisting of nine different species.
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